Jurnal Paris Agreement

The Paris Agreement is a landmark international treaty that was created in 2015 at the United Nations Climate Change Conference in Paris, France. The main objective of the Paris Agreement is to limit global warming to less than 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels and to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 degrees Celsius. The agreement was adopted by 196 countries and signed by 175 countries, making it the most widely supported climate agreement in history.

The Paris Agreement is a major step forward in addressing the urgent threat of climate change. It recognizes that climate change is a global issue that requires a collective global response. The agreement calls for countries to take action to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions and to strengthen their ability to adapt to the impacts of climate change. It also provides a framework for international cooperation and support to help countries achieve their climate goals.

One of the key features of the Paris Agreement is that it is a legally binding treaty. This means that countries are obligated to take action to achieve the goals of the agreement. The agreement includes a transparency framework, which requires countries to regularly report on their emissions and efforts to reduce them. This will help to ensure that countries are held accountable for their actions.

The Paris Agreement is also designed to be flexible and adaptive. It recognizes that countries have different capabilities and circumstances, and provides for a range of approaches to achieving the goals of the agreement. This includes support for developing countries to pursue low-carbon development and to adapt to the impacts of climate change.

The Paris Agreement has already begun to have a significant impact. Many countries have taken steps to reduce their emissions and to pursue renewable energy. The United States, for example, has re-committed to the Paris Agreement under the new Biden administration and pledged to achieve a net-zero emissions economy by 2050. China has also committed to achieving carbon neutrality by 2060.

In conclusion, the Paris Agreement is a critical tool in the fight against climate change. It provides a framework for countries to work together to address this urgent global challenge. As the world moves forward towards a more sustainable and resilient future, the Paris Agreement will continue to play a central role in shaping global climate action.